para-lacto-N-neohexaose (pLNnH) Production Service
As a human milk oligosaccharide, the biological activities of para-lacto-N-neohexaose (pLNnH) and its derivatives have attracted more and more attention from biological science researchers. As a trusted operator, CD BioGlyco provides you with advanced services for pLNnH production.
A Trend Worth Watching For pLNnH
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are recognized as having many excellent biological functions that benefit breastfed infants. It has become a popular trend for researchers to focus on synthesizing HMOs and imitating their natural diversity for formulation studies. Oligosaccharides of human milk can be classified into seven groups by the structures of their core oligosaccharides, which include lactose, lacto-N-octaose, lacto-N-neooctaose, lacto-N-hexaose, lacto-N-neohexaose, and so on. pLNnH is a derivative of lacto-N-neohexose, extracted from human milk. Researchers have studied and explored the biological activities and synthesis of pLNnH and its related derivatives to discover the application value of this compound in medicine, food, and other fields.
Fig.1 The structure of pLNnH. (CD BioGlyco)
Discovery and Research for Similar Structures of pLNnH
The research on fucosylated derivatives of pLNnH has also become extensive. Purification of milk samples of a beluga and Minke whales by preparative thin layer chromatography, gel filtration, high-performance liquid chromatography, and ion-exchange chromatography recently. Two new types of oligosaccharides were found in the milk of minke whales, namely sialyl lacto-N-neotetraose and sialyl pLNnH. From a biological point of view, the researchers speculate that oligosaccharides extracted from minke whale milk may act as some anti-infection factors to protect lactating young whales from bacteria and viruses. And a derived structure was extracted from hooded seal milk, Crystophora cristata, which is Fuc(α1-2)Gal(β1-4)GlcNAc(β1-3)Gal(β1-4)GlcNAc(β1-3)Gal(β1-4)Glc (monofucosyl pLNnH). There have been reports on the synthesis of fucosylated pLNnH using enzyme mutants, which provides a practical method for the study of future biological applications.
Key Technologies for pLNnH Production
CD BioGlyco has accumulated a variety of Production Solutions to meet changing client needs, including but not limited to the following technologies. It is hereby declared that the pLNnH we offer should only be used as laboratory reagents for research and development.
- Separation and purification technology
Various high-grade standards and fully optimized separation routes.
- A one-stop solution for enzymatic synthesis
Including fermentation, enzyme screening, and enzyme evolution for all biocatalysis challenges.
- Microbial Fermentation
A complete and mature service product line from strain development to mass manufacturing.
pLNnH Production: Advanced Synthesis and Service Solutions
At CD BioGlyco, we serve as your tactical collaborator in advancing pLNnH-related product development and commercialization initiatives. Our comprehensive service portfolio encompasses custom synthesis, large-scale manufacturing, and analytical solutions, all tailored to bolster your R&D endeavors. From providing gram-scale quantities for preliminary studies to supplying multi-kilogram batches for commercial production, our scalable operational frameworks are specifically engineered to align with your project requirements.
- Project Design
We understand your specific needs, such as desired yield, purity, and application, and design a customized production strategy, whether through enzyme synthesis or microbial fermentation.
- Strain/Enzyme Optimization
For microbial fermentation projects, we will optimize the host strain to maximize pLNnH production. This includes genetic engineering and media optimization. For enzyme synthesis projects, we will select and optimize the specific enzyme and reaction conditions to ensure maximum efficiency and product purity.
- Scalable Bioreactor Production
Once the production strategy is determined, we will scale up the synthesis process in advanced bioreactors. Our facilities are equipped with advanced systems for precise control of parameters such as pH, temperature, and nutrient levels, ensuring consistent and reproducible synthesis.
- Downstream Purification and Analysis
After synthesis, pLNnH undergoes rigorous downstream purification processes, including advanced chromatography and filtration techniques to remove impurities and isolate the target molecule. Techniques such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and mass spectrometry (MS) are then used to confirm its composition, purity, and quality.
- Quality Assurance and Delivery
Each batch of pLNnH undergoes rigorous testing to ensure it meets both internal and customer-specific quality standards. The final product is delivered promptly and safely along with a detailed certificate of analysis (CoA).
Workflow

Advantages
Scalable and Accessible Production
Our optimized microbial fermentation and enzymatic synthesis platforms allow for scalable production, making high-quality pLNnH accessible from research-grade to industrial-scale quantities.
Decades of Glycoscience Leadership
With many years of experience, our team of seasoned scientists is at the forefront of glycoscience, continuously innovating and refining our synthesis methods.
Dedicated Customization and Tailored Solutions
We pride ourselves on providing customized solutions. Every project is unique, and we tailor our approach to meet your specific technical and commercial requirements, ensuring a successful outcome.
Applications
Functional Foods for Digestive Health
pLNnH can be used as a bioactive ingredient in functional food products aimed at improving digestive health and overall well-being in all age groups.
Dietary Supplements for Gut and Immune Support
The immune-modulating and prebiotic properties of pLNnH make it a valuable component in dietary supplements designed to support gut health and immunity.
Fundamental Research and Novel Therapeutics
High-purity pLNnH can be used as a standard for studies on glycobiology, the gut-brain axis, and the development of novel therapeutic strategies.
Frequently Asked Questions
Customer Review
"The quality of the ultra-pure pLNnH provided by CD BioGlyco was instrumental in validating our recent anti-adhesion assay against multiple enteric pathogens. The Certificate of Analysis was detailed and confirmed the high structural integrity, which significantly reduced our QC burden."
- J.S., Lead Scientist
"CD BioGlyco's ability to transition from a small proof-of-concept order to a large batch, all while maintaining over 97% purity, was highly impressive. The reliability of their supply chain and their transparent communication have been invaluable in keeping our R&D timelines on track."
- A.K., Director of R&D
"The custom linker synthesis on the pLNnH was executed flawlessly, allowing us to develop a novel diagnostic probe successfully. The NMR data they provided gave us confidence in the product from day one."
- P.C., Senior Researcher
Associated Services
CD BioGlyco provides high-quality production services of pLNnH, and we are delighted to work with our clients to help them meet their changing needs. If you want to know more details, please feel free to contact us.
Quick Links
Resources
- Fatty Acid Analysis
- Omega-3 Fatty Acid Analysis
- Omega-6 Fatty Acid Analysis
- Esterified Fatty Acid Analysis
- Saturated Fatty Acid Analysis
- Straight-chain Fatty Acid Analysis
- Volatile Fatty Acid Analysis
- Cis/Trans Fatty Acid Analysis
- Whole-Cell Fatty Acid Analysis
- Free Fatty Acid Analysis
- Total Fatty Acid Analysis
- Long-chain Fatty Acid Analysis
- Short-chain Fatty Acid Analysis
- Glycosylation Inhibitor Development
- Metabolic Interconversion Inhibitor Development
- N-Glycosylation Inhibitor Development
- O-Glycosylation Inhibitor Development
- O-GalNAc Inhibitor Development
- Core 1 Inhibitor Development
- Core 2 Inhibitor Development
- Core 3 Inhibitor Development
- Core 4 Inhibitor Development
- Sialyl-Tn Antigen Inhibitor Development
- Sialyl-T Antigen Inhibitor Development
- SLex Antigen Inhibitor Development
- Blocking O-Glycan-Protein Interaction Inhibitor Development
- Capping Modification Inhibitor Development
- Postsynthetic Glycan Modification Inhibitor Development
- GAG Inhibitor Development
- GSL Inhibitor Development
- GPI Anchor Inhibitor Development
- O-GlcNAc Inhibitor Development
- Lipidomics Analysis Services
- Carbohydrate Separation, Purification and Analysis
- Carbohydrate Metabolism Analysis
- Monosaccharide Analysis Service
- Mannitol Analysis Service
- Mannose Analysis Service
- Fructose Analysis Service
- Xylose Analysis Service
- Glucose Analysis Service
- Sorbitol Analysis Service
- Galactose Analysis Service
- Fucose Analysis Service
- Arabinose Analysis Service
- Ribose Analysis Service
- Rhamnose Analysis Service
- Galacturonic Acid Analysis Service
- Glucuronic Acid Analysis Service
- Galactosamine Analysis Service
- Mannuronic Acid Analysis Service
- Guluronic Acid Analysis Service
- Mannosamine Analysis Service
- Glucosamine Analysis Service
- Muramic Acid Analysis Service
- N-Acetylglucosamine Analysis Service
- Tagatose Analysis Service
- Talose Analysis Service
- Psicose Analysis Service
- Sorbose Analysis Service
- Disaccharide Analysis Service
- Maltose Analysis Service
- Isomaltose Analysis Service
- Lactose Analysis Service
- Sucrose Analysis Service
- Trehalose Analysis Service
- Melibiose Analysis Service
- Turanose Analysis Service
- Lactulose Analysis Service
- Maltitol Analysis Service
- Lactitol Analysis Service
- Epilactose Analysis Service
- Cellobiose Analysis Service
- Allolactose Analysis Service
- Maltotriose Analysis Service
- Isomaltulose Analysis Service
- Oligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Raffinose Analysis Service
- Stachyose Analysis Service
- Mannan Oligosaccharides Analysis Service
- Xylooligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Fructooligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Galactooligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Chitooligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Arabinoxylooligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Pectic Oligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Maltooligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Isomaltooligosaccharide Analysis Service
- Polysaccharide Analysis Service
- Sea Cucumber Polysaccharide Analysis Service
- Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide Analysis Service
- Polygonatum Polysaccharide Analysis Service
- Glycogen Analysis Service
- Glucomannan Analysis Service
- Chitin/Chitosan Analysis Service
- Glucan Analysis Service
- Galactan Analysis Service
- Xylan Analysis Service
- Mannan Analysis Service
- Arabinan Analysis Service
- Rhamnan Analysis Service
- Fucoidan Analysis Service
- Galactomannan Analysis Service
- Glycosaminoglycan Analysis Service
- Monosaccharide Analysis Service
- Custom Glycosylation Service
- Sialic Acid Analysis Service
- Strategies for Sialic Acid Analysis
- Aberrant Sialylation in Cancers
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Pancreatic Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Laryngeal Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Oral Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Cholangiocarcinoma
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Cervical Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Leukemia
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Colorectal Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Lung Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Breast Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Endometrial Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Stomach Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Thyroid Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Malignant Melanoma
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Prostate Cancer
- Sialic Acid Analysis in Ovarian Cancer
- Custom Sialyl Tumor Antigen Production Service
- High-Throughput Glycan Screening Service
- HTS of Important Glycans
- HTS of Glycan Derivatives
- HTS for Glycan-Binding Proteins
- HTS for Compounds That Alter Muscle Cell Glycosylation
- HT Glycan Screening for Antibodies
- HT Glycan Screening for Glycoengineered Cell Line
- HTS for Human Galactokinase Inhibitors
- HTS for Inhibitors of Sialyl- and Fucosyltransferases
- HT Automated Micro-Permethylation for Glycan Structure Analysis
- Strategies for HT Glycan Screening
- HT Glycan Screening Using Microchip-Based Assay
- HT Glycan Screening Using Miniature Pig Kidney N-Glycan-Immobilized Beads
- HT Glycan Screening Using An Automated LC-MS-Based Solution
- HT Glycan Screening Using Mass Spectrometry
- HT Glycan Screening Using UHPLC-FLD
- HT Glycan Screening Using 19F-Labeled Probes
- HT Glycan Screening Using Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography
- HT Glycan Screening Using MALDI-TOF-MS
- HT Glycan Screening Using CE-MS
- HT Glycan Screening Using HPLC-Based Analysis
- HT Glycan Screening Using ESI-MSn
- HT Glycan Screening Using a DNA Sequencer
- HT Glycan Screening Using Glycan Microarrays
- HT Glycan Screening Using a 96-Well Plate Platform
- Characterization of Glycosylation in Drugs
- Glycobiology of Human Milk
- Anti-glycan Antibody Development
- Lectin Production Service
- Pharmaceutical and Biological Analysis Service
- Pharmaceutical Analysis Service
- Oral Rehydration Salt Analysis Service
- Pentoxifylline and Glucose Injection Analysis Service
- Xylitol Analysis Service
- Ulinastatin Analysis Service
- Deslanoside Analysis Service
- Glycerol Fructose and Sodium Chloride Injection Analysis Service
- Josamycin Propionate Analysis Service
- Dextran Analysis Service
- Iron Dextran Analysis Service
- Capecitabine Analysis Service
- Metildigoxin Analysis Service
- Metronidazole and Glucose Injection Analysis Service
- Gadobenate Dimeglumine Injection Analysis Service
- Voglibose Analysis Service
- Inosine and Glucose Injection Analysis Service
- Heparin Calcium Analysis Service
- Heparin Sodium Analysis Service
- Acarbose Analysis Service
- Amikacin Analysis Service
- Aciclovir and Glucose Injection Analysis Service
- Streptomycin Injection Analysis Service
- Erythromycin Lactobionate Analysis Service
- Saccharated Pepsin Analysis Service
- Compound Sodium Lactate and Glucose Injection Analysis Service
- Tylosin Analysis Service
- Compound Calcium Gluconate Oral Solution Analysis Service
- Cytarabine Hydrochloride for Injection Analysis Service
- Oxystarch Analysis Service
- Glucosamine Indometacin Enteric Capsule Analysis Service
- Glucose and Sodium Chloride Injection Analysis Service
- Ferrous GIuconate Analysis Service
- Calcium Gluconate Analysis Service
- Calcium Gluconate and Sodium Chloride Injection Analysis Service
- Zinc Gluconate Analysis Service
- Sodium Stibogluconate Analysis Service
- Chlorhexidine Gluconate Analysis Service
- Sodium Stibogluconate Injection Analysis Service
- Kanamycin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Gentamicin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Isepamicin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Amikacin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Chondroitin Sulfate Sodium Analysis Service
- Etimicin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Ribostamycin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Streptomycin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Neomycin Sulfate Analysis Service
- Sucralfate Analysis Service
- Potassium Chloride and Glucose Injection Analysis Service
- Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Analysis Service
- Aurothioglucose Analysis Service
- Calcium Gluceptate Analysis Service
- Calcium Lactobionate Analysis
- Calcium Levulinate Analysis
- Oxidized Cellulose Analysis
- Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose Analysis
- Cellulose Sodium Phosphate Analysis
- Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride Syrup Analysis
- Clofibrate Capsule Analysis
- Copper Gluconate Analysis
- Cytarabine Analysis
- Dextrose Analysis
- Diatrizoate Meglumine Analysis
- Digitoxin Analysis
- Digoxin Analysis
- Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate Analysis
- Dirithromycin Analysis
- Enoxaparin Sodium Analysis
- Erythromycin Analysis
- Erythromycin Estolate Analysis
- Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate Analysis
- Sterile Erythromycin Gluceptate Analysis
- Ferrous Sulfate Syrup Analysis
- Fludeoxyglucose F 18 Injection Analysis
- Beta Glucan Analysis
- Gentamicin and Prednisolone Acetate Ophthalmic Ointment Analysis
- Gluconolactone Analysis
- Heparin Lock Flush Solution Analysis
- Anticoagulant Heparin Solution Analysis
- Hyaluronidase Injection Analysis
- Iodipamide Meglumine Injection Analysis
- Iron Sorbitex Injection Analysis
- Iron Sucrose Injection Analysis
- Magnesium Gluconate Analysis
- Manganese Gluconate Analysis
- Meglumine Analysis
- Natamycin Analysis
- Quinidine Gluconate Analysis
- Sisomicin Sulfate Analysis
- Sodium Gluconate Analysis
- Biological Evaluation
- Typhoid Vaccine Evaluation
- RNA-Cell Binding Interaction Analysis Services
- Group A Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Evaluation
- Off-Target Activity Assessment Service
- 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Evaluation
- Conjugate Potency Assay Service
- H. influenzae Type b Conjugate Vaccine Evaluation
- ADME Profiling Service
- Poliomyelitis Vaccine in Dragee Candy Evaluation
- Human Hepatitis B Immunoglobulin Evaluation
- Human Rabies Immunoglobulin Evaluation
- Human Tetanus Immunoglobulin Evaluation
- Human Immunoglobulin Evaluation
- Anti-human T Lymphocyte Rabbit Immunoglobulin Evaluation
- Human Fibrinogen Evaluation
- Human Thrombin Evaluation
- Conbercept Ophthalmic Injection Evaluation
- BCG-PPD Evaluation
- BR-PPD Evaluation
- Pharmaceutical Excipient Analysis
- Ethylcellulose Analysis Service
- Sucralose Analysis
- Wheat Starch Analysis
- Potato Starch Analysis
- Tapioca Starch Analysis
- Maize Starch Analysis
- Compressible Sugar Analysis
- Soluble Starch Analysis
- Methylcellulose Analysis
- Guar Gum Analysis
- Tragacanth Analysis
- Croscarmellose Sodium Analysis
- Cellacefate Analysis
- Maltodextrin Analysis
- Low-substituted Hydroxypropyl Cellulose Analysis
- Alpha Cyclodextrin Analysis
- Beta Cyclodextrin Analysis
- Gamma Cyclodextrin Analysis
- Arabino Galactan Analysis
- Acacia Analysis
- Pectin Analysis
- Powdered Cellulose Analysis
- Alginic Acid Analysis
- Sodium Alginate Analysis
- Pregelatinized Hydroxypropyl Starch Analysis
- Pregelatinized Starch Analysis
- Xanthan Gum Analysis
- Steviol Glycoside Analysis
- Hydroxyethyl Cellulose Analysis
- Hypromellose Analysis
- Hydroxypropyl Cellulose Analysis
- Hydroxypropyl Betadex Analysis
- Vacant HydroxypropyI Starch Capsule Analysis
- Dextrate Analysis
- Agar Analysis
- Calcium Saccharate Analysis
- Caramel Analysis
- Pullulan Analysis
- Microcrystalline Cellulose Analysis
- Carboxymethylcellulose Calcium Analysis
- Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium Analysis
- Sodium Starch Glycolate Analysis
- Polydextrose Analysis
- Sucrose Octaacetate Analysis
- Sugar Sphere Analysis
- Sucrose Stearate Analysis
- Pea Starch Analysis
- Cellulose Acetate Analysis
- Hypromellose Acetate Succinate Analysis
- Dextrin Analysis
- Sodium Starch Phosphate Analysis
- Gellan Analysis
- Hyaluronan Analysis
- Pharmaceutical Analysis Service
- Carbohydrate-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Monosaccharide-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Disaccharide-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Oligosaccharide-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Polysaccharide-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Cellulose-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Starch-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Chitosan-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Dextran-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Hyaluronic Acid-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Other Polysaccharide-based Biodegradable Material Development
- Modification of Biodegradable Polysaccharide
- Characterization of Polysaccharide-based Biodegradable Material
- Applications of Polysaccharide-based Biodegradable Material
- Glycobiology Disease Model Development Service
- Techniques for In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Development
- Gene Editing-based In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Development Service
- Transgenic-based In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Development Service
- Embryo Implantation and Cultivation-based In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Development Service
- Selective Breeding-based In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Development Service
- Gene Expression-based In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Development Service
- Glycobiology Disease Model Construction Service
- Custom In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Service
- In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Screening Service
- In Vitro Glycobiology Disease Model Screening Service
- HeLa Cells-based In Vivo Screening Service
- 3T3-L1 Cells-based In Vitro Screening Service
- Muscle Cells-based In Vitro Screening Service
- Hepatocyte-based In Vitro Screening Service
- Insulin Target Cells-based In Vitro Screening Service
- Intestinal Cells-based In Vitro Screening Service
- THP-1 Monocyte-based In Vitro Screening Service
- Vero Cells-based In Vitro Screening Service
- Techniques for In Vivo Glycobiology Disease Model Development
- Fatty Acid Analysis







