Polynucleotide is a natural polymer that contains 13 or more nucleotide monomers. They are linked by covalent bonds. They form deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
DNAs are the most common polynucleotides that are comprised of sugar deoxyriboses. There are two spiral chains in them. The structure contains diverse bases: adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine. They play a crucial role in storing and transmitting genetic information.
RNAs are the most basic polynucleotides in the biological system and possess the pentose sugar riboses. It is an unbranched polynucleotide formed by a single strand. The substance contains four nitrogenous bases, adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil. They are classified into several types, such as messenger RNA (mRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA).
At CD BioGlyco, our polynucleotide synthesis service leverages solid-phase phosphoramidite chemistry on automated synthesizers for precise DNA/RNA chain assembly, complemented by enzymatic methods using terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) for DNA and T7 RNA polymerase-based in vitro transcription for high-yield RNA synthesis, followed by rigorous PAGE and HPLC purification to deliver high-purity DNA/RNA for research.
CD BioGlyco offers a comprehensive range of techniques for the custom synthesis of DNA and RNA and provides diverse options including chemical custom synthesis and enzymatic custom synthesis.

Custom Chemical DNA Synthesis Service
Custom Enzymatic DNA Synthesis Service
Custom Hybrid DNA Synthesis Service

DNA and RNA Purification Service
In addition, we provide DNA and RNA purification services to guarantee purified DNA and RNA for downstream research and applications. We effectively eliminate any unwanted by-products and impurities that may occur during the productive process by our technologies, including PAGE-based Purification Service and HPLC-based Purification Service.
Fig.1 The technologies of purification. (CD BioGlyco)
Our polynucleotide synthesis workflow is designed for efficiency, quality, and scalability. Each step is carefully controlled and monitored to ensure the final product meets the highest standards.
Our experts work with you to understand your project's specific needs, including sequence, length, scale, and modifications. We then recommend the optimal synthesis and purification strategy (chemical, enzymatic, or a hybrid approach) to achieve your goals.
Based on the project design, the custom polynucleotide is synthesized. For chemical synthesis, this involves the automated, stepwise addition of phosphoramidite monomers. For enzymatic synthesis, it involves the controlled, enzyme-catalyzed addition of nucleotides to build the sequence.
After synthesis is complete, the protecting groups are removed from the polynucleotide, and the newly synthesized strand is cleaved from the solid support.
The crude synthesis mixture, which contains the full-length product along with truncated fragments and other impurities, is then purified using one of our advanced purification services (e.g., PAGE, HPLC, Cartridge-based). This critical step ensures the removal of contaminants and the delivery of a high-purity product.
Every synthesized and purified polynucleotide undergoes rigorous quality control, including mass spectrometry and capillary electrophoresis, to verify its sequence and purity.
DOI.: 10.3390/app12031543
Journal: Applied Sciences
Published: 2022
IF: 2.5
Results: Scrupulous comparative evaluation confronts dichotomous fabrication paradigms: synthetic chemical pathways (operative within abbreviated nucleotide sequences) and enzymatic in vitro transcription systems (preferable for extended polynucleotide architectures). Meticulous deconstruction follows regarding each technique's fundamental mechanisms, catalytic efficiencies, inherent constraints, and practical implementation logistics. Crucially, the investigation incorporates empirical observations derived from systematic experimentation quantifying yield optimization across diverse RNA molecular topologies. This taxonomic endeavor ultimately constructs an intellectual scaffold enabling researchers to implement determinative selection frameworks—balancing chemical precision against transcriptional scalability—when confronting particular ribonucleic acid targets intended for structural interrogation at industrial production thresholds.
Our polynucleotide synthesis service delivers high-purity DNA/RNA sequences tailored to your length and modification requirements. To ensure these synthetic products meet application-specific purity standards, we provide specialized Oligonucleotide Fragment Purification Services, each optimized for critical impurity removal:
CD BioGlyco is a leader in the field of glycobiology, we are committed to offering carbohydrate synthesis services to meet your specific needs. We provide accurate and efficient synthesis solutions with our advanced techniques. With our simple processes and efficient project management, we guarantee the perfect completion of the service within the agreed time. Feel free to contact us as soon as possible if you are interested in our services.
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